1001Philosophers

Antoine Arnauld 1612 – 1694

Antoine Arnauld was a French Catholic theologian, logician, and philosopher and the leading figure of the Jansenist movement at Port-Royal. With Pierre Nicole he produced the Port-Royal Logic, a Cartesian-influenced manual of reasoning that long defined the teaching of logic in France and elsewhere. He carried on a long and celebrated correspondence with Descartes and Leibniz on metaphysics and divine grace, while his polemical writings against the Jesuits made him a controversial public figure. He spent the last decades of his life in exile in the Netherlands.

Key facts

Nationality
French
Era
Modern
Movements
Rationalism, Early Modern, Christian

Selected quotes

  • Attributed to Antoine Arnauld:

    “Logic is the art of thinking.”

  • Attributed to Antoine Arnauld:

    “Clear and distinct ideas are the foundation of certainty.”

  • Attributed to Antoine Arnauld:

    “It is necessary, when one wishes to learn the truth, to abandon all prejudices.”

  • Attributed to Antoine Arnauld:

    “Definition begins with the analysis of what is already understood.”

  • Attributed to Antoine Arnauld:

    “True religion never sacrifices truth to the convenience of the moment.”