1001Philosophers

Bertrand Russell Quotes on Life

Russell's popular philosophical writing on the conduct of life — The Conquest of Happiness (1930), In Praise of Idleness (1935), Why I Am Not a Christian (1927) — set out a frankly post-Christian secular humanism designed to supply the practical philosophical guidance that Christian theology had supplied for previous generations. The principal claims are that happiness is for the most part a product of the disinterested intellectual and affective interests through which a person engages with the world beyond the self; that the modern cultivation of personal anxiety, status competition, and pseudo-religious nationalist enthusiasm is the principal obstacle to such engagement; and that a humane civilization requires the institutional conditions under which ordinary people can develop the breadth of interest the framework recommends.

Quotes

  • Attributed to Bertrand Russell:

    “Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind.”

  • “The good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge.”

    What I Believe, 1925
  • “To fear love is to fear life, and those who fear life are already three parts dead.”

    Marriage and Morals, 1929
  • “I do wish I believed in the life eternal, for it makes me quite miserable to think man is merely a kind of machine endowed, unhappily for himself, with consciousness.”

    Greek Exercises (1888); at the age of fifteen, Russell used to write down his reflections in this book, for fear that his people should find out what he was thinking.
  • “I should like to believe my people's religion, which was just what I could wish, but alas, it is impossible. I have really no religion, for my God, being a spirit shown merely by reason to exist, his properties utterly unknown, is no help to my life. I have not the parson's comfortable doctrine that every good action has its reward, and every sin is forgiven. My whole religion is this: do every duty, and expect no reward for it, either here or hereafter.”

    Greek Exercises (1888), written two days after his sixteenth birthday.
  • “It is clear that thought is not free if the profession of certain opinions makes it impossible to earn a living.”

    Sceptical Essays(1928) | Ch. 12: Free Thought and Official Propaganda
  • “Life seems to me essentially passion, conflict, rage... It is only intellect that keeps me sane; perhaps this makes me overvalue intellect against feeling.”

    1910s | Letter to Lady Ottoline Morrell in 1912, as quoted in Clark The life of Bertrand Russell (1976), p. 174
  • “A life devoted to science is therefore a happy life, and its happiness is derived from the very best sources that are open to dwellers on this troubled and passionate planet.”

    Mysticism and Logic and Other Essays(1918) | Ch. 2: The Place of Science in a Liberal Education
  • “The good life, as I conceive it, is a happy life. I do not mean that if you are good you will be happy; I mean that if you are happy you will be good.”

    New Hopes for a Changing World(1951) | Part I: Man and Nature, Ch. 1: Current Perplexities, p. 10
  • “All's well that ends well; which is the epitaph I should put on my tombstone if I were the last man left alive.”

    1900s | Letter to Lucy Donnely, April 22, 1906
  • “Freedom comes only to those who no longer ask of life that it shall yield them any of those personal goods that are subject to the mutations of time.”

    A Free Man's Worship(1903)

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