1001Philosophers

Karl Marx Quotes

Karl Marx was a 19th-century German philosopher, economist, historian, and revolutionary socialist whose work founded the tradition of thought that bears his name. With Friedrich Engels he co-authored the Communist Manifesto in 1848, and his major theoretical work, Capital, set out a systematic analysis of capitalist production, value, and class. The quotes below are attributed to Karl Marx, organized by topic.

Karl Marx on Freedom

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “Men make their own history, but they do not make it as they please.”

Karl Marx on God

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people.”

Karl Marx on Justice

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs.”

Karl Marx on Knowledge

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “The philosophers have only interpreted the world, in various ways; the point, however, is to change it.”

Karl Marx on Politics

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “Workers of the world, unite! You have nothing to lose but your chains.”

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.”

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “The ideas of the ruling class are in every epoch the ruling ideas.”

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “Capital is dead labour, that, vampire-like, only lives by sucking living labour.”

Read all Karl Marx quotes on Politics

Karl Marx on Time

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “History repeats itself, first as tragedy, second as farce.”

  • Attributed to Karl Marx:

    “All that is solid melts into air, all that is holy is profaned.”

Read all Karl Marx quotes on Time