1001Philosophers

Paul Ricoeur 1913 – 2005

Paul Ricoeur was a French philosopher and one of the great synthesizers of twentieth-century continental thought. Drawing on phenomenology, hermeneutics, structuralism, and analytic philosophy of mind, he produced a long sequence of major works on the symbolism of evil, Freud, narrative and time, the self, memory, and justice. His three-volume Time and Narrative argues that human time is brought to language only through narrative configuration, and his Oneself as Another develops a hermeneutics of selfhood. He taught at Strasbourg, Nanterre, and the University of Chicago, and exercised wide influence on theology and the human sciences.

Key facts

Nationality
French
Era
Contemporary
Movements
Phenomenology, Continental

Selected quotes

  • Attributed to Paul Ricoeur:

    “The shortest path from self to self is through the other.”

  • Attributed to Paul Ricoeur:

    “To narrate is already to explain.”

  • Attributed to Paul Ricoeur:

    “Memory is the future of the past.”

  • Attributed to Paul Ricoeur:

    “Hermeneutics is the philosophy of interpretation.”

  • Attributed to Paul Ricoeur:

    “The symbol gives rise to thought.”

Read all Paul Ricoeur quotes